The Martyrs ArchDeacon Lawrence, Pope Sixtus, Deacons Felicissimus and Agapitus, the Soldier Romanus, – Romans,
Commemorated on August 10
The Martyrs ArchDeacon
Lawrence, Pope Sixtus, Deacons Felicissimus and Agapitus, the Soldier Romanus,
– Romans, suffered in the year 258 under the emperor Valerian. Holy Pope
Sixtus, born at Athens, received a fine education, preached in Spain and was
made bishop in Rome following the martyr's death of Holy Pope Stephen (253‑257,
Comm. 2 August). these were times when a pope occupying the Roman throne, was
known to choose death for the faith. In a short while Saint Sixtus also was
arrested and put in prison together with his deacons Felicissimus and Agapitus.
When the holy archdeacon Lawrence visited Pope Sixtus, whom they held in
prison, he cried out with tears: "Whither art thou gone, father? Why hast
thou forsaken thine archdeacon, with whom always thou hast offered the
Bloodless Sacrifice? Take thy son with thee, that I may be thy companion in
having blood shed for Christ!" Saint Sixtus answered him: "I have not
forsaken thee, my son. I am old and go to an easy death, but yet greater
sufferings await thee. Know, that after three days upon our death thou shalt
follow after me. And now go, take the church treasury and distribute it to the
poor and needy Christians". Saint Lawrence zealously did the bidding of
the sainted-hierarch.
Having heard, that
Pope Sixtus had been taken to trial with the deacons, Saint Lawrence went there
so as to witness their deed, and he said to the sainted-bishop: "Father, I
have already fulfilled thy command, and distributed by hand thine treasury;
forsake me not!" Hearing something about treasure, soldiers put him under
guard, and the other martyrs were beheaded (+ 6 August 258). The emperor locked
up Saint Lawrence in prison and ordered the chief jailer Hyppolitus to keep
watch over him. In prison Saint Lawrence with prayer healed the sick gathered
together with him and he baptised many. Astonished by this, Hyppolitus himself
believed and accepted Baptism from Saint Lawrence together with all his
household. Soon the archdeacon Lawrence was again brought to the emperor and
commanded to produce the hidden treasure. Saint Lawrence answered: "Give
me a period of three days, and I shalt show thee this treasure". During
this time the saint gathered up a crowd of the poor and the sick, who ate only
because of the charity of the Church, and bringing them he explained:
"Here are the vessels in which is contained the treasure. And everyone,
who puts their treasure in these vessels, will receive them in abundance in the
Heavenly Kingdom".
After this they gave
Saint Lawrence over to fierce tortures, urging him to worship idols. The martyr
was scourged (with a fine iron flail with sharp needles), they burned his
wounds with fire, and struck at him with metal switches. At the time of the
martyr's suffering, the soldier Romanus suddenly cried out: "Saint
Lawrence, I behold a bright youth, who standeth about thee healing thy wounds.
Beseech thy Lord Christ not to forsake me!" After this they stretched
Saint Lawrence on a rack and returned him to prison to Hyppolitus. Romanus
brought there a waterpot with water and besought the martyr to baptise him. And
immediately after the Baptism of the soldier, he was beheaded (+ 9 August).
When they took Saint Lawrence to his final torture, Saint Hyppolitus wanted to
declare himself a Christian and die together with him, but the confessor said:
"Conceal for now thy confession in thy heart. After some length of time I
shall summon thee, and thou shalt hear and come unto me. Weep not for me, but
rather rejoice, for I go to receive a glorious crown of martyrdom". They
placed him in an iron cage, under which they set an intense fire, and the
flames of the bon-fire flicked towards the body of the martyr. Saint Lawrence,
glancing at the governor, said: "Here now, ye do burn only but one side of
my body, turn over the other and do my whole body". Dying, he uttered:
"I thank Thee, Lord Jesus Christ, that Thou hast accounted me worthy to
enter into Thy gates", – and with these words he gave up the spirit.
Saint Hyppolitus took
the body of the martyr by night, he wrapped it in a shroud with ointments and
gave it over to the priest Justin. Over the relics of the martyr in the home of
the widow Kyriakia they made an all-night vigil and Divine Liturgy. All the
Christians present partook of the Holy Mysteries and with honour they buried
the body of the holy martyr Archdeacon Lawrence in a cave on 10 August 258.
Saint Hyppolitus and other Christians suffered three days after the death of
Saint Lawrence (13 August), as he had foretold them of this.
© 1996-2001 by translator Fr. S. Janos.