Passion Week: Great Wednesday.
Synaxis of the Archangel Gabriel.
Martyr Parasceva (1939).
Hieromartyr Irenaeus, bishop of Srem (Sirmium), Serbia (304).
Martyrs Bathusius and Bercus presbyters, monk Arpilus, laymen Abibus, Agnus, Reasus, Igathrax, Iscoeus (Iskous, Escoes), Silas, Signicus, Sonerilas, Suimbalus, Thermus, Phillus (Philgas), and the women Anna, Alia, Larissa, Monco (Manca), Mamica, Uirko (Virko), Animais (Animaida), Gaatha, and Duklida, in Crimea (375).
Venerable Malchus of Chalcis in Syria (4th c.).
Venerable Basil the Younger, anchorite near Constantinople (944).
Hieromartyr Eusebius, bishop of Kival, and Martyr Pullius the Reader.
St. Braulio of Saragossa in Iberia (646).
Martyr Codratus (Quadratus), and with him 40 Martyrs, who suffered under Diocletian.
St. Ludger, bishop of Munster (809).
Martyr Montanus the priest, and his wife Maxima at Sirmium (beginning of 4th c.).
St. Eutychius, subdeacon of Alexandria (356).
New Martyr George of Adrianople (1437).
Venerable Stephen the Wonderworker, abbot of Tryglia (815).
St. Govan, hermit of Pembrokeshire.
The Scripture Readings
John 12:17-50 (Bridegroom Matins Gospel)
Matthew 26:6-16 (Gospel)
HIDE TROPARIAGreat and Holy Wednesday, Troparion, Tone VIII
Behold, the Bridegroom is coming in the middle of the night, and blessed is
the servant whom He shall find awake and watching, but unworthy is he whom He
shall find idle and careless. Beware, then, my soul, lest thou be weighed down
with sleep, lest thou be given up to death and shut out of the Kingdom. But
awake and cry: Holy, Holy, Holy, art Thou, O God: by the power of Thy Cross,
save us. (Sung three times; however, the ending the third time is:
through the Mother of God, have mercy on us.)
Kontakion, Tone IV
I have sinned more than the harlot, O Good One, and I come to Thee with none
of her showers of tears. But praying in silence, I fall down before Thee and
lovingly embrace Thy immaculate feet, that as the Lord Thou mayest grant me
forgiveness of sins as I cry to Thee, O Saviour: Deliver me from the mire of my
evil deeds.
Synaxis of the Archangel Gabriel, Troparion, Tone IV
Today is the crown of our salvation,/ and the revelation of the mystery which
is from before the ages!/ The Son of God becometh the Son of the Virgin,/ and
Gabriel announceth the glad tidings of grace./ Wherefore, with him let us cry
out to the Theotokos:/ Rejoice, O thou who art full of grace!// The Lord is with
thee!
Kontakion, Tone VIII
O supreme commander, thou glorious intercessor before/ and servant of the
all-radiant, worshipful, all-accomplishing, infinite and awesome Trinity:/ do
thou now unceasingly pray that we be delivered from all tribulations and
torments,// that we may cry out to thee: Rejoice, O protection of thy servants!
Hieromartyr Irenaeus, Troparion, Tone II
Chant now and clap your hands, O Church of Sirmium! Leap up, ye waters of the
River Sava, adorning thyself in the name of the all-praised Irenaeus! For,
having fought the good fight and kept the Faith, sealing it with his blood, he
hath acquired great boldness before God, Whom he entreateth without ceasing,
that his Christian flock be saved in peace.
Kontakion, in Tone VIII
As is meet, let us hymn Irenseus, the pastor of Sinnium, the namesake of
peace and right victorious warrior of Christ, who ail-gloriously trampled the
ancient prince of this world underfoot and strengthened his own hands for
battle against him; and let us cry out to him with heartfelt love: Pray thou
unceasingly to Christ, the King of peace, that He grant peace to the whole world
and great mercy to our souls!
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Fixed Great Feasts
January 7 |
The Nativity of our Lord God and Savior Jesus Christ |
January 19 |
The Baptism of Our Lord and God and Saviour Jesus Christ |
February 15 |
Meeting of our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ in the Temple |
April 7 |
The Annunciation of Our Most Holy Lady, the Mother of God and Ever-Virgin Mar |
August 19 |
The Holy Transfiguration of Our Lord God and Saviour Jesus Christ |
August 28 |
The Dormition of our Most Holy Lady Theotokos and Ever-Virgin Mary |
September 21 |
Nativity of Our Most Holy Lady the Mother of God and Ever Virgin Mar |
September 27 |
The Universal Elevation of the Precious and Life-Creating Cross of the Lord |
December 4 |
Entry into the Temple of our Most Holy Lady Mother of God and Ever-Virgin Mary |
Movable Great Feasts
Feasts
January 14 |
Circumcision of the Lord |
July 7 |
The Nativity of the Holy Forerunner and Baptist of the Lord, John |
July 12 |
The Holy, Glorious and All-Praised Leaders of the Apostles: Peter and Paul |
September 11 |
The Beheading of the Prophet, Forerunner of the Lord, John the Baptist |
October 14 |
Protection of Our Most Holy Lady the Mother of God and Ever-Virgin Mary |
Fasting Seasons
Fast Days
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The Wednesdays and Fridays of the Year, except for Fast-Free Weeks |
January 18 |
Kreschensky sochelnik (The Eve of Theophany) |
September 11 |
The Beheading of St. John the Baptist |
September 27 |
The Elevation of the Cross |
Traditional days of remembrance
Fast-free Weeks
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Typikon Signs
vigil for great feasts; a more festive service where all of the unfixed hymns are dedicated to the feast.
"vigil" to a certain saint when All Night vigil is celebrated. The order of the service is similar to a Polyeleos (magnification) service, in that small vespers, great vespers and matins are combined (from this comes the vigil) and that there is the blessing of breads and the anointing with oil at the end of matins.
"cross", "Polyeleos", "with the Polyeleos", "Polyeleos service", that is the type of service during which the "Polyeleos" (Praise/Magnification) is sung during matins (the majestic singing of the 134 and 135 psalms with verses); in addition, during this service there is a reading from the Gospel, the prokeimenon, gradual antiphons, the canon with 8 troparions, the praises and Great Doxology are sung, and during vespers "Blessed is the man" is sung (first "Glory" of the 1st kathisma), there is an entrance, Old Testament readings (parameia) and during lityia all of the verses may be sung to the saint.
"doxology", "with doxology" during this service to the saint it is proper to sing the Great Doxology at the end of matins (in services of a lower rank, the doxology is read), also at this service are sung several Sunday Theotokions, sedalions after the kathisma (psaltery reading) to the saint, the katavasia during the canon, also at the end of matins are sung the praise verses, the Great Doxology, and the entire ending of matins follows the order of a feast.
"six verse", "up to six"; all six stikhera of "Lord, I cry" are sung to the saint, there is a stikhera for "Glory" of the Apotischa for both vespers and matins; troparion to the saint, and the canon of matins is sung to the saint in six troparions.
, , no sign "without a sign"; the most ordinary, daily service to a saint, to whom it is customary to sing only three stikhera at "Lord I cry" and the canon of matins in four troparions. There may not be a troparion to the saint.
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