St. Eligius, bishop of Noyon (660)
Commemorated on December 1
He was born to a Christian family near Limoges in Gaul
(modern-day France) in 588. He became a goldsmith, worked for the royal mint,
and in time became a trusted counselor of King Chlothar II. Despite (or because
of) the honors and riches that surrounded him, Eligius came to despise all of
them and gave away all his property but what he considered essential for
everyday life. He devoted all his income to almsgiving and to ransoming
prisoners of all nationalities from the slave markets. Many of these became his
attendants and disciples in gratitude. Eligius' compassion became so well-known
that when visitors asked for directions to his house, they would be told 'Look
for the house surrounded by a crowd of beggars. That is where Lord Eligius
lives.' The Saint washed the feet of the poor who came to him, served them at
his own table and fed himself on what they left. If he ran out of money, he
would give away furniture or even his clothing.
When King Chlothar died in 629, Eligius became the counselor of his successor
King Dagobert I. He founded monasteries for men at Solignac and for women in
Paris, telling the King 'These are the ladders by which we will both be able to
climb up to the Kingdom of Heaven.' As a royal counselor he helped to
re-establish peace between France and Brittany, and improved the law of the
kingdom to make it more just.
When Dagobert died in 639, Eligius devoted himself entirely to the service of
God as Bishop of Noyon in Flanders. His diocese was still mostly pagan, and
Eligius traveled untiringly to preach the Gospel of Christ, often at risk of his
life. Having foreseen his approaching death, Saint Eligius reposed in peace in
660. When his tomb was opened a year later, his body was found incorrupt and
gave forth a fragrant scent.