Sainted Gregory, Bishop of Omiritia (Himyaritia)
Commemorated on December 19
Sainted Gregory,
Bishop of Omiritia (Himyaritia), son of Agapius and Theodotia, from his
youth was filled with the grace of God and possessed gifts of healing and
wonderworking. The Providence of God led him to hierarchical service. While
still in the dignity of deacon at Mediolanum (Milan in Italy) he heard the
foretelling of his destiny from an hermit-elder, and then he received
confirmation of these words from another spirit-bearing schemamonk-elder, who
asceticised in the mountains. When Gregory went to the schemamonk for guidance,
a miracle occurred: the elder appeared upon a fiery column, and by night he saw
him praying above the ground. The elder revealed to Saint Gregory that it was
necessary for him, after praying in Rome to Saints Boniface and Aglaida, to
proceed on to Alexandria and there accept the dignity of bishop, and thereafter
encourage the faith in Christ in the city of Negran, in the Ethiopian empire in
Southern Arabia. And so that Gregory should have no doubts as to the veracity
of his words, the elder indicated, that to him was known a secret mystery: in a
vision there had appeared to Saint Gregory the First-Ranked Apostles Peter and
Paul, and they had placed upon him an hierarch's omophorion.
In fulfilling the
will of God, having stayed a short while in Carthage (North Africa) serving as
a deacon, Saint Gregory arrived in Rome. There once more he was vouchsafed a
vision of the holy Apostle Peter while at the tomb of Saints Boniface and
Aglaida, who imposed on him an obedience to help the Christians, suffering for
the name of the Lord at Negran. And by night he saw in a dream the Apostle Paul
carrying to him a cup with oil, foretokening that he should receive the grace
accorded an hierarch.
During this time the
armies of the Ethiopian emperor Elezboi (Comm. 24 October) vanquished the
Himyarite emperor Dunaan, who was of Hebrew lineage, and the Omiritian city of
Negran was liberated, and Christianity restored there. But all the Church
hierarchy had been cruelly exterminated by Dunaan, and therefore Elezboi
dispatched emissaries to the patriarch of Alexandria to send to Negran a bishop
and clergy for the churches. After prayers, the holy Disciple Mark appeared in
a vision to the patriarch, bidding him to find a deacon Gregory, who was to be
ordained to the dignity of presbyter and then to bishop, and then to be sent to
Elezboi. And the patriarch did this. During the time of laying-on of hands
there appeared over Saint Gregory a special grace of God: his face shone with
an unearthly light, and from his garb issued a fragrance of incense.
Arriving in Omiritia,
Saint Gregory began to set in order the Christian holy things, and preached
truth to both pagans and Jews. Saint Gregory anointed the new emperor Abraham
to the throne, who commanded that all his subjects be baptised. Thereupon certain
illustrious Jews turned to the emperor with a request, that he should command a
debate on faith to be held between then and the Christians, vowing that if in
this debate the Christians prove victorious, the Jews would then accept
Baptism. After forty days the debate was arranged, so as to last for several
days. Saint Gregory refuted all the arguments of the head of the Hebrew elders,
rabbi Ervan, using only text references from the Old Testament. In a vision
Ervan beheld the holy Prophet Moses, who worshipped the Lord Jesus Christ. The prophet
told Ervan, that Ervan was in opposition to the truth and would be defeated. By
the grace of God the Christian truth prevailed in the debate, but Ervan in no
way wanted to acknowledge himself bested, and he made a last desperate attempt.
He boldly said: "If thou desirest that I in my heart should believe in thy
Christ, and that I should acknowledge that thy God – be the True God, – then
show Him to me, bishop!" The saint replied: "Thy request is a major
one. It now be not with man that thou dost contend, but with God. But, in order
to affirm His faith within the people, the Lord wilt work a sign". In fear
and with daring the Christians waited to see, what further would happen. Saint
Gregory, having steadfast faith in God and tenaciously trusting on Him, began
to pray aloud. He recollected the mystery of the Incarnation of God the Word,
the miracles during His earthly life, the Three-day Resurrection and the
Ascension up to Heaven, and he invoked the power of the Life-Creating Cross:
"Show Thyself, O Lord, – prayed the saint, – to the Glory of Thine Holy
Name!"
When he finished the
prayer, the earth quaked, and in the East the heavens were opened up, and in a
radiant cloud, amidst flaming and fiery rays of light the Lord Jesus Christ
came down on earth, and thus was heard the Voice of the Lord: "On account
of the prayers of bishop Gregory be ye healed of My Crucifixion by your
fathers".
Like unto Saul before
his becoming Paul, who on the Road to Damascus was struck blind by the Heavenly
light, the Jews here were struck blind and they implored the holy bishop to
heal them. In receiving holy Baptism, all of them were healed. Rabbi Ervan
received the Christian name Leo (meaning "lion").
After this most
extraordinary miracle, Saint Gregory guided the Omiritia flock for another
thirty years. He reposed in the year 552 and was buried in a crypt of the
Great church.
© 1996-2001 by translator Fr. S. Janos.